Browsing by Department "Biomedical Engineering"
Now showing items 1-20 of 330
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(2012-12-07)Department: Biomedical EngineeringDynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is a method that can be used to quantitatively and qualitatively assess physiological characteristics of tissue. Quantitative DCE-MRI requires an estimate of ...
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(2015-03-27)Department: Biomedical EngineeringUnfortunately, the current re-excision rates for breast conserving surgeries due to positive margins average 20-40%. The high re-excision rates arise from difficulty in localizing tumor boundaries intraoperatively and lack ...
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(2007-12-05)Department: Biomedical EngineeringImage to physical space registration is a very challenging problem in image guided surgical procedures for the liver due to deformation and paucity of prominent surface anatomical landmarks. Iterative closest point (ICP) ...
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(2009-10-28)Department: Biomedical EngineeringAssessment of the restoration of load-bearing function is the central goal in the study of fracture healing process. During the fracture healing, two critical aspects affect its analysis: (1) material properties of the ...
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(2009-12-15)Department: Biomedical EngineeringMost bionanotechnology-based agents require careful control of surface properties to improve vascular circulation time, control delivery characteristics and provide biocompatibility, especially when used for diagnostics ...
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(2008-08-18)Department: Biomedical EngineeringLiving cells and tissues experience mechanical forces in their physiological environments that are known to affect many cellular processes. Also of importance are the mechanical properties of cells, as well as the microforces ...
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(2003-07-21)Department: Biomedical EngineeringThe correlation between the stiffness and health of tissue is an accepted form of organ disease assessment. As a result, there has been a significant amount of interest in developing methods to image elasticity parameters ...
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(2010-12-06)Department: Biomedical EngineeringThe goal of this work is to develop and demonstrate a novel model of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle (SPION) magnetic properties based on physical first principles and experimental mathematical relationships. ...
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(2011-08-23)Department: Biomedical EngineeringAssessment of the restoration of load-bearing function is the central goal in the study of bone fracture healing. However, bone fracture calluses are inhomogeneous and irregular materials and this complexity has led to ...
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(2012-04-06)Department: Biomedical EngineeringA major challenge in endocrine surgery is the intraoperative identification of parathyroid during both thyroid and parathyroid surgery. Current localization techniques are mostly preoperative and are imprecise. Optical ...
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(2009-12-16)Department: Biomedical EngineeringA major challenge in endocrine surgery is the intraoperative identification of parathyroids during both thyroid and parathyroid surgery. Current localization techniques are mostly preoperative and are imprecise. Optical ...
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(2009-12-08)Department: Biomedical EngineeringWe present a multi-dye ratiometric method for the correction of optical artifacts and unequal illumination encountered by researchers that utilize complex microfluidic systems. Using a novel chemotaxis system that provides ...
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(2022-03-15)Department: Biomedical EngineeringIn 2017 the sclerostin targeting monoclonal antibody Romosozumab was approved as a treatment for post-menopausal osteoporosis (PMO) despite cardiovascular side effects discovered in clinical trials. Previous studies indicated ...
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(2013-07-31)Department: Biomedical EngineeringPoint-of-care diagnostics suitable for the resource-limited environment should be low-cost and simple-to-use while maintaining a clinically meaningful performance capability. This thesis explores harnessing the hydrodynamics ...
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(2021-06-16)Department: Biomedical EngineeringQuantitative MRI phantoms allow researchers to test the accuracy and precision of their methods on simplified chemical systems. While several well-defined phantoms exist for reproducible T1, T2, diffusion, and magnetization ...
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(2007-04-18)Department: Biomedical EngineeringThe failure of synthetic vascular grafts due to de-endothelialization of the lumen as a result of exposure to fluid-induced shear stress prevents the widespread use of such grafts as small-diameter vessel replacements. ...
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(2023-03-20)Department: Biomedical EngineeringUltrasound imaging is a popular medical diagnostic tool for many applications due to its low cost and non-destructive nature compared to many alternative imaging methods. However, despite its popularity, image quality tends ...
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(2018-03-26)Department: Biomedical EngineeringAs chikungunya, dengue, and Zika virus infections all present similar symptoms, a multiplexed assay could provide enhanced diagnostic power to clinicians at the point-of-care in low-resource settings: a patient with these ...
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(2023-03-01)Department: Biomedical EngineeringTBD
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(2020-09-14)Department: Biomedical EngineeringTBD